Primavera does not assume progress like Microsoft Project does. If you have an activity planned that does not start, Primavera will reschedule the start of the activity at or after the data date. If you want to compare your current schedule progress to a target project, you have to establish a target and compare the current project to it.
An afterthought & an extension of original question: In case you put the start date for the same example, and the activity hasnt started yet, but if you want it to stay there, and do schedule and the start date is now schedule data date, in that case you have to you have to constrain the date as a mandatory or expected start date.